{
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  "Package": "PP",
  "Type": "Package",
  "Title": "Person Parameter Estimation",
  "Version": "1.0.0",
  "Date": "2026-10-14",
  "Authors@R": "c(\nperson(given = \"Manuel\",\nfamily = \"Reif\",\nemail = \"manuel.reif@gmail.com\",\nrole = c(\"cre\", \"aut\")),\nperson(given = \"Jan\",\nfamily = \"Steinfeld\",\nemail = \"jan.d.steinfeld@gmail.com\",\nrole = \"aut\",\ncomment = c(ORCID = \"0000-0001-9853-8260\"))\n)",
  "Description": "Estimation of person parameters (abilities) for the 1, 2,\n3 and 4 parameter logistic model, the (generalized) partial\ncredit model and tests that mix dichotomous and polytomous\nitems, under the assumption that the item parameters are known\nand fixed: maximum likelihood, weighted likelihood (Warm, 1989\n<doi:10.1007/BF02294627>), maximum and expected a posteriori\nand robust estimation (Schuster and Yuan, 2011\n<doi:10.3102/1076998610396890>). Further features are jackknife\nestimates (Wainer and Wright, 1980 <doi:10.1007/BF02293910>),\nplausible values, the person fit statistics lz, lz* (Snijders,\n2001 <doi:10.1007/BF02294437>), infit and outfit, and the\nsimulation of response data. Models fitted with the 'eRm'\npackage can be passed on directly. The package is useful, e.g.,\nwhen items of an item bank are given to a new sample of\npersons.",
  "URL": "https://github.com/manuelreif/PP, https://manuelreif.github.io/PP/",
  "BugReports": "https://github.com/manuelreif/PP/issues",
  "License": "GPL-3",
  "LazyData": "true",
  "VignetteBuilder": "knitr, rmarkdown",
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  "Repository": "https://manuelreif.r-universe.dev",
  "Date/Publication": "2026-10-15 18:49:49 UTC",
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  "Author": "Manuel Reif [cre, aut],\nJan Steinfeld [aut] (ORCID: <https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9853-8260>)",
  "Maintainer": "Manuel Reif <manuel.reif@gmail.com>",
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  "_created": "2026-10-15T20:36:09.000Z",
  "_published": "2026-10-15T20:47:05.322Z",
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    "irt",
    "person-fit",
    "person-parameter",
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  "_stars": 3,
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  "_realowner": "manuelreif",
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  "_releases": [
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      "date": "2011-09-10"
    },
    {
      "version": "0.2",
      "date": "2012-06-22"
    },
    {
      "version": "0.2-1",
      "date": "2013-12-29"
    },
    {
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      "date": "2014-08-31"
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      "date": "2014-09-04"
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    "PP_gpcm",
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    "PPass",
    "PV",
    "sim_4pl",
    "sim_gpcm",
    "sim_mixed"
  ],
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      "title": "Simulated data set",
      "object": "fourpl_df",
      "class": [
        "data.frame"
      ],
      "fields": [
        "id",
        "sex",
        "Item1",
        "Item2",
        "Item3",
        "Item4",
        "Item5",
        "Item6",
        "Item7",
        "Item8",
        "Item9",
        "Item10",
        "Item11",
        "Item12"
      ],
      "rows": 60,
      "table": true,
      "tojson": true
    },
    {
      "name": "pp_amt",
      "title": "Adaptive Matrices Test data",
      "object": "pp_amt",
      "class": [
        "list"
      ],
      "fields": [],
      "table": false,
      "tojson": true
    }
  ],
  "_help": [
    {
      "page": "PP-package",
      "title": "PP: Person Parameter Estimation",
      "topics": [
        "PP-package",
        "PP"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "findmodel",
      "title": "The model of each item in a mixed test",
      "topics": [
        "findmodel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "fourpl_df",
      "title": "Simulated data set",
      "topics": [
        "fourpl_df"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "Jkpp",
      "title": "Run a jackknife",
      "topics": [
        "JKpp",
        "JKpp.ppass",
        "JKpp.ppeo",
        "print.jk",
        "summary.jk"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "pfit",
      "title": "Person-Fit statistics",
      "topics": [
        "Pfit",
        "Pfit.default",
        "Pfit.ppeo",
        "print.PPfit",
        "summary.PPfit"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "PP_4pl",
      "title": "Estimate Person Parameters for the 4-PL model",
      "topics": [
        "PP_4pl"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "pp_amt",
      "title": "Adaptive Matrices Test data",
      "topics": [
        "pp_amt"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "PP_gpcm",
      "title": "Estimate Person Parameters for the GPCM",
      "topics": [
        "PP_gpcm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "pp-plots",
      "title": "Plots of person estimates and person fit",
      "topics": [
        "plot.ppass",
        "plot.ppeo",
        "pp-plots"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "PPall",
      "title": "Estimate Person Parameters",
      "topics": [
        "PPall"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "PPass",
      "title": "Person assessment: estimates and person fit in one step",
      "topics": [
        "as.data.frame.ppass",
        "PPass",
        "PPass.default",
        "PPass.eRm",
        "print.ppass",
        "summary.ppass"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "title": "Methods for estimation results",
      "topics": [
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        "coef.ppeo",
        "ppeo-methods",
        "print.ppeo",
        "summary.ppeo"
      ]
    },
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      "topics": [
        "print.pv",
        "PV",
        "PV.ppass",
        "PV.ppeo",
        "summary.pv"
      ]
    },
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      "topics": [
        "sim_4pl"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "sim_gpcm",
      "title": "Simulate data for the gpcm model",
      "topics": [
        "sim_gpcm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "sim_mixed",
      "title": "Simulate data for mixed tests (4PL and GPCM items)",
      "topics": [
        "sim_mixed"
      ]
    }
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